Founded by Peter the Great in 1703, St. Petersburg (4.7 million) has one of the most storied histories in all of Russia. Located in northwest Russia on the delta of the Neva River, St. Petersburg is Russia’s 2nd largest city, Europe’s 4th largest, as well the site of Russia’s most important Baltic Sea Port. St. Petersburg was the capital of Tsarist Russia and was an important site during the 1917 Russian Revolution and resulting Russian Civil War. St. Petersburg is home to the Summer and Winter Palaces and St. Isaac’s Cathedral, one of the world’s biggest domed structures. St. Petersburg was also once named Petrograd and Leningrad, in honor of Vladimir Lenin.
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